Clauss Tonya M, Dove Alistair D M, Arnold Jill E
Veterinary Services and Conservation Medicine, Georgia Aquarium, 225 Baker Street, Atlanta, GA 30313, USA.
Vet Clin North Am Exot Anim Pract. 2008 Sep;11(3):445-62, v. doi: 10.1016/j.cvex.2008.03.007.
Hematology can be a useful tool for monitoring health status, detecting illness, and following the progress of disease and response to therapy. Despite advances in fish medicine in recent years, interpretation of fish hematology often is hampered by a lack of meaningful reference values and the bewildering diversity of fish species. A multitude of intrinsic and extrinsic factors cause normal and abnormal variation in hematologic data. This article provides an overview of some of the hematologic abnormalities in fish induced by infectious agents and environmental, husbandry, and nutritional issues.
血液学可作为监测健康状况、检测疾病以及追踪疾病进展和治疗反应的有用工具。尽管近年来鱼类医学取得了进展,但鱼类血液学的解读常常因缺乏有意义的参考值以及鱼类种类的纷繁多样而受到阻碍。众多内在和外在因素导致血液学数据出现正常和异常变化。本文概述了由感染因子以及环境、养殖和营养问题引起的鱼类一些血液学异常情况。