Cooper D E, Arnoczky S P, Warren R F
Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York.
Clin Sports Med. 1991 Jul;10(3):529-48.
Over the past several decades, scientific evidence has mounted to substantiate the vital role of the meniscus in the function of the knee. Total meniscectomy is rarely indicated and the pendulum of orthopedic popular opinion has swung toward new ways to preserve the injured meniscus. This article reviews the anatomy, blood supply, and function of the meniscus and also discusses the supporting scientific evidence, decision-making processes, and techniques for meniscal repair.
在过去几十年中,科学证据不断积累,证实了半月板在膝关节功能中的重要作用。全半月板切除术很少被采用,骨科领域的主流观点已转向采用新方法来保留受损的半月板。本文回顾了半月板的解剖结构、血液供应和功能,还讨论了半月板修复的支持性科学证据、决策过程和技术。