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使用基质辅助激光解吸电离技术改善人泪液中低分子量蛋白质和肽的可视化。

Improvements for the visualization of low-molecular weight protein and peptides of human tears using MALDI.

作者信息

Nguyen-Khuong Terry, Fitzgerald Anna, Zhao Zhejun, Willcox Mark, Walsh Bradley J

机构信息

Minomic Pty Ltd, Frenchs Forest, NSW, Australia.

出版信息

Proteomics. 2008 Sep;8(17):3424-32. doi: 10.1002/pmic.200701161.

DOI:10.1002/pmic.200701161
PMID:18686299
Abstract

Many low-molecular weight proteins and peptides in human tears are potentially bioactive proteins but the range and number of these is yet to be fully characterized. A number of different sample preparation techniques were used to maximize the visualization of peptides from reflex tears. Samples were pretreated using precipitation and filtration techniques prior to analyses using MALDI-TOF MS. Peptides were searched for between 700 to 4000 m/z. Sample dilution in several different buffer systems followed by filtration with a 30-kDa cutoff filter and C18 reverse phase microcolumn purification produced significantly (p = 0.049) more peaks in tears than other methods used to prepare tears prior to MALDI-TOF MS. This study has established a technique for optimizing the visualization of naturally occurring peptides in tears.

摘要

人泪液中的许多低分子量蛋白质和肽可能是生物活性蛋白,但它们的种类和数量尚未完全明确。使用了多种不同的样品制备技术,以最大限度地观察反射性泪液中的肽。在使用基质辅助激光解吸电离飞行时间质谱(MALDI-TOF MS)分析之前,样品先采用沉淀和过滤技术进行预处理。在700至4000 m/z之间搜索肽。与用于在MALDI-TOF MS分析之前制备泪液的其他方法相比,在几种不同缓冲系统中进行样品稀释,然后用截留分子量为30 kDa的滤膜过滤并通过C18反相微柱纯化,能显著(p = 0.049)产生更多的泪液峰。本研究建立了一种优化泪液中天然存在肽可视化的技术。

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Mol Vis. 2012;18:1572-82. Epub 2012 Jun 14.