Taleat Zahra, Mazloum Ardakani Mohammad, Naeimi Hossein, Beitollahi Hadi, Nejati Maryam, Reza Zare Hamid
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Yazd University, Iran.
Anal Sci. 2008 Aug;24(8):1039-44. doi: 10.2116/analsci.24.1039.
Electrocatalytic oxidation of ascorbic acid (AA) at a carbon paste electrode, chemically modified 2,2'-[3,6-dioxa-1,8-octanediylbis(nitriloethylidyne)]-bis-hydroquinone, was thoroughly investigated. The results of cyclic voltammetry, double potential-step chronoamperometry, linear sweep voltammetry and differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) studies were used for the prediction of the mechanism of electrochemical oxidation of AA mediated with 2,2'-[3,6-dioxa-1,8-octanediylbis(nitriloethylidyne)]-bis-hydroquinone at the surface of the modified electrode. The diffusion coefficient (D = 2.45 x 10(-5) cm(2) s(-1)) and the kinetic parameters such as the electron transfer coefficient (alpha = 0.34) were also determined. The results of DPV using the 2,2'-[3,6-dioxa-1,8-octanediylbis(nitriloethylidyne)]-bis-hydroquinone-modified electrode were applied in a highly sensitive determination of AA in drug samples. A linear range of 3.0 x 10(-6) - 1.2 x 10(-4) M and the detection limit (3sigma) 3.8 x 10(-7) M were obtained for DPV determination of AA in buffered pH 7.00 solutions (0.1 M phosphate buffer).
对在化学修饰的2,2'-[3,6-二氧杂-1,8-辛烷二基双(次氮基亚乙基)]-双对苯二酚碳糊电极上抗坏血酸(AA)的电催化氧化进行了深入研究。循环伏安法、双电位阶跃计时电流法、线性扫描伏安法和差分脉冲伏安法(DPV)研究的结果用于预测2,2'-[3,6-二氧杂-1,8-辛烷二基双(次氮基亚乙基)]-双对苯二酚介导的AA在修饰电极表面的电化学氧化机理。还测定了扩散系数(D = 2.45×10⁻⁵ cm² s⁻¹)和诸如电子转移系数(α = 0.34)等动力学参数。使用2,2'-[3,6-二氧杂-1,8-辛烷二基双(次氮基亚乙基)]-双对苯二酚修饰电极的DPV结果应用于药物样品中AA的高灵敏度测定。在pH 7.00的缓冲溶液(0.1 M磷酸盐缓冲液)中对AA进行DPV测定时,获得了3.0×10⁻⁶ - 1.2×10⁻⁴ M的线性范围和3.8×10⁻⁷ M的检测限(3σ)。