Fitzgerald M P, Richter H E, Bradley C S, Ye W, Visco A C, Cundiff G W, Zyczynski H M, Fine P, Weber A M
Division of Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery, Loyola University Medical Center, 2160 South First Avenue, Bldg 103, Room 1004, Maywood, Il, 60153, USA.
Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2008 Dec;19(12):1603-9. doi: 10.1007/s00192-008-0696-6. Epub 2008 Aug 9.
The objective was to study the effect of colpocleisis on pelvic support, symptoms, and quality of life and report-associated morbidity and postoperative satisfaction. Women undergoing colpocleisis for treatment of pelvic organ prolapse (POP) were recruited at six centers. Baseline measures included physical examination, responses to the Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory, and Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire. Three and 12 months after surgery we repeated baseline measures. Of 152 patients with mean age 79 (+/-6) years, 132 (87%) completed 1 year follow-up. Three and 12 months after surgery, 90/110 (82%) and 75/103 (73%) patients following up had POP stage < or = 1. All pelvic symptom scores and related bother significantly improved at 3 and 12 months, and 125 (95%) patients said they were either 'very satisfied' or 'satisfied' with the outcome of their surgery. Colpocleisis was effective in resolving prolapse and pelvic symptoms and was associated with high patient satisfaction.
目的是研究阴道封闭术对盆腔支持结构、症状、生活质量以及相关发病率和术后满意度的影响。在六个中心招募了接受阴道封闭术治疗盆腔器官脱垂(POP)的女性。基线测量包括体格检查、盆底困扰量表和盆底影响问卷的回答。术后3个月和12个月重复进行基线测量。152例平均年龄79(±6)岁的患者中,132例(87%)完成了1年随访。术后3个月和12个月,随访的110例患者中有90例(82%)、103例患者中有75例(73%)的POP分期≤1期。所有盆腔症状评分及相关困扰在术后3个月和12个月时均显著改善,125例(95%)患者表示对手术结果“非常满意”或“满意”。阴道封闭术在解决脱垂和盆腔症状方面有效,且患者满意度高。