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研究方法导师:课堂中基于对话的辅导系统评估

Research Methods Tutor: evaluation of a dialogue-based tutoring system in the classroom.

作者信息

Arnott Elizabeth, Hastings Peter, Allbritton David

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Chicago State University, Chicago, Illinois 60628, USA.

出版信息

Behav Res Methods. 2008 Aug;40(3):694-8. doi: 10.3758/brm.40.3.694.

Abstract

Research Methods Tutor (RMT) is a dialogue-based intelligent tutoring system for use in conjunction with undergraduate psychology research methods courses. RMT includes five topics that correspond to the curriculum of introductory research methods courses: ethics, variables, reliability, validity, and experimental design. We evaluated the effectiveness of the RMT system in the classroom using a nonequivalent control group design. Students in three classes (n = 83) used RMT, and students in two classes (n = 53) did not use RMT. Results indicated that the use of RMT yieldedstrong learning gains of 0.75 standard deviations above classroom instruction alone. Further, the dialogue-based tutoring condition of the system resulted in higher gains than did the textbook-style condition (CAI version) of the system. Future directions for RMT include the addition of new topics and tutoring elements.

摘要

研究方法辅导器(RMT)是一个基于对话的智能辅导系统,用于配合本科心理学研究方法课程使用。RMT包括五个与基础研究方法课程的课程设置相对应的主题:伦理学、变量、信度、效度和实验设计。我们使用非等效对照组设计评估了RMT系统在课堂上的有效性。三个班级的学生(n = 83)使用了RMT,两个班级的学生(n = 53)未使用RMT。结果表明,使用RMT所产生的学习收获比仅通过课堂教学高出0.75个标准差。此外,该系统基于对话的辅导条件比其教科书式条件(计算机辅助教学版本)产生了更高的收获。RMT未来的发展方向包括增加新的主题和辅导元素。

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