Argenson Jean-Noel, Parratte Sebastien, Ashour Abdullah, Komistek Richard D, Scuderi Giles R
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Service de Chirurgie Orthopédique, Aix-Marseille University, Hôpital Sainte-Marguerite, Marseille, France.
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2008 Nov;466(11):2669-76. doi: 10.1007/s11999-008-0418-x. Epub 2008 Aug 15.
With substantial interest devoted to improving knee flexion after TKA, it is important to document the relationship between high range of motion and patient-rated outcomes shown. We therefore asked whether single-design high-flexion mobile-bearing posterior-stabilized TKA resulted in: (1) improved knee function; (2) satisfying subjective results; (3) participation recreational and sporting activities; and (4) function correlated to the final range of motion. We prospectively followed 445 consecutive patients having 516 TKAs from September 2000 to January 2005. The same high-flexion posterior-stabilized mobile-bearing implant was used in all patients. Mean patient age was 71 +/- 8 years and mean body mass index was 28 +/- 4 kg/m(2). The minimum clinical followup was 2 years (mean, 3 years; range, 2-4 years). The postoperative range of knee flexion was 128 degrees +/- 4 degrees and the mean Knee Society function and knee scores were 91 +/- 6 and 96 +/- 3, respectively. Eighty-two percent of patients were involved in sporting activities and 86% returned to their previous level of activity. These data confirm that high postoperative range of knee flexion improve patient-rated outcomes.
Level IV, therapeutic study. See the Guidelines for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
鉴于人们对改善全膝关节置换术后膝关节屈曲度有着浓厚兴趣,记录高活动度与所显示的患者自评结果之间的关系很重要。因此,我们询问单设计高屈曲活动平台后稳定型全膝关节置换术是否能带来:(1)改善膝关节功能;(2)令人满意的主观结果;(3)参与娱乐和体育活动;以及(4)功能与最终活动度相关。我们前瞻性地随访了2000年9月至2005年1月期间连续进行516例全膝关节置换术的445例患者。所有患者均使用相同的高屈曲后稳定型活动平台植入物。患者平均年龄为71±8岁,平均体重指数为28±4kg/m²。最小临床随访时间为2年(平均3年;范围2 - 4年)。术后膝关节屈曲度为128°±4°,膝关节协会功能评分和膝关节评分的平均值分别为91±6和96±3。82%的患者参与体育活动,86%的患者恢复到之前的活动水平。这些数据证实术后高膝关节活动度可改善患者自评结果。
IV级,治疗性研究。有关证据水平的完整描述,请参阅作者指南。