Levy Michael S
Clinical Treatment Services, CAB Health & Recovery Services, Peabody, MA, USA.
J Psychoactive Drugs. 2008 Jun;40(2):167-72. doi: 10.1080/02791072.2008.10400627.
A survey to assess the most common reasons for relapse was developed and administered to 335 individuals who were current clients in various levels of care in a large substance abuse treatment program in order to better understand what factors were most relevant for relapse among these clients. Several reasons for relapse were chosen significantly more often than others. Common reasons for relapse for both men and women were the following: feeling bored, feeling anxious or stressed, wanting to use and get high, believing that use could occur without getting readdicted, and relationship problems and break up. In addition, men also commonly reported anger, having too much money, and no longer attending meetings as significant reasons for relapse. Among female clients, depression, loneliness, and the pain of withdrawal were among their top reasons for relapse. As a result of this survey, specific groups were developed and implemented in an effort to better address the unique reasons for relapse that our clients most commonly reported. It is hoped that the addition of these groups will help to improve overall treatment outcome of the clients who are served by the agency.
开展了一项调查,以评估复发的最常见原因,并将其应用于335名个体,这些个体是一个大型药物滥用治疗项目中处于不同护理级别的现有客户,以便更好地了解哪些因素与这些客户的复发最为相关。有几个复发原因被选中的频率明显高于其他原因。男性和女性复发的常见原因如下:感到无聊、感到焦虑或有压力、想要使用药物并获得快感、认为使用药物不会再次上瘾、人际关系问题和分手。此外,男性还普遍报告愤怒、钱太多以及不再参加会议是复发的重要原因。在女性客户中,抑郁、孤独和戒毒的痛苦是她们复发的主要原因之一。由于这项调查,制定并实施了特定的小组,以更好地解决我们的客户最常报告的复发的独特原因。希望增加这些小组将有助于改善该机构所服务客户的总体治疗效果。