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不同鸡品系对H7N1高致病性禽流感病毒的易感性及Mx基因第631位氨基酸编码多态性的作用

Susceptibility of different chicken lines to H7N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus and the role of Mx gene polymorphism coding amino acid position 631.

作者信息

Sironi Laura, Williams John L, Moreno-Martin Ana M, Ramelli Paola, Stella Alessandra, Jianlin Han, Weigend Steffen, Lombardi Guerino, Cordioli Paolo, Mariani Paola

机构信息

Parco Tecnologico Padano, CERSA, Polo Universitario, Lodi, Italy.

出版信息

Virology. 2008 Oct 10;380(1):152-6. doi: 10.1016/j.virol.2008.07.022. Epub 2008 Aug 23.

DOI:10.1016/j.virol.2008.07.022
PMID:18723201
Abstract

Five chicken lines were experimentally infected with a HPAI H7N1 virus, to examine the variation in susceptibility to infection. Three lines showed high susceptibility to the virus, while two showed some resistance, with 7 out of 20, and 11 out of 15 birds, respectively, remaining healthy and surviving the experimental infection. Genotyping for the G/A polymorphism at position 2032 of Mx cDNA showed that one line was fixed for the G allele, and two were segregating for A and G alleles. Birds in the other two lines were selected to be fixed for the A allele. Statistical analyses indicated that the Mx genotype did not affect the clinical status or the time course of infection after viral inoculation.

摘要

五条鸡品系被实验性感染高致病性禽流感H7N1病毒,以检测感染易感性的差异。三个品系对该病毒表现出高易感性,而两个品系表现出一定抗性,分别有20只鸡中的7只,以及15只鸡中的11只保持健康并在实验感染后存活下来。对Mx cDNA第2032位的G/A多态性进行基因分型显示,一个品系固定为G等位基因,两个品系A和G等位基因呈分离状态。另外两个品系的鸡被选择固定为A等位基因。统计分析表明,Mx基因型不影响病毒接种后的临床状态或感染进程。

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