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Epidermal growth factor reduces resistance to doxorubicin.

作者信息

Kwok T T, Sutherland R M

机构信息

Laboratory of Cell and Molecular Biology, SRI International, Menlo Park, CA 94025.

出版信息

Int J Cancer. 1991 Aug 19;49(1):73-6. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910490114.

DOI:10.1002/ijc.2910490114
PMID:1874574
Abstract

Epidermal growth factor (EGF) increased the sensitivity to doxorubicin (DOX) of a human squamous carcinoma cell line, A431. The relative enhancement of sensitivity by EGF was greater in 2 DOX-resistant sublines, A431/A5 and A431/A10, established by growing cells from surviving colonies after treatment of A431 cells with DOX. A greater number of EGF receptors (both high- and low-affinity binding sites) was found for resistant A431/A5 and A431/A10 cells than for parental cells. The enhanced drug responsiveness is not directly related to EGF effects on growth, as growth inhibition by EGF appears to be similar among the 3 sublines.

摘要

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