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快克可卡因与传染性肺结核

Crack cocaine and infectious tuberculosis.

作者信息

Story Alistair, Bothamley Graham, Hayward Andrew

机构信息

Tuberculosis Section, Respiratory Diseases Department, Health Protection Agency, London, UK.

出版信息

Emerg Infect Dis. 2008 Sep;14(9):1466-9. doi: 10.3201/eid1409.070654.

DOI:10.3201/eid1409.070654
PMID:18760022
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2603115/
Abstract

We hypothesize that crack cocaine is independently associated with smear-positive tuberculosis (TB). In a case-control study of TB in London, 19 (86%) of 22 crack cocaine users with pulmonary TB were smear positive compared with 302 (36%) of 833 non-drug users. Respiratory damage caused by crack cocaine may predispose drug users to infectivity.

摘要

我们推测,强效纯可卡因与涂片阳性肺结核独立相关。在伦敦一项关于肺结核的病例对照研究中,22名患有肺结核的强效纯可卡因使用者中有19名(86%)涂片呈阳性,而833名非吸毒者中有302名(36%)涂片呈阳性。强效纯可卡因造成的呼吸道损伤可能使吸毒者更易具有传染性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/90d5/2603115/ee6e5e00b58d/07-0654-F.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/90d5/2603115/ee6e5e00b58d/07-0654-F.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/90d5/2603115/ee6e5e00b58d/07-0654-F.jpg

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2
Entry and intracellular replication of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in cultured human microvascular endothelial cells.结核分枝杆菌在培养的人微血管内皮细胞中的进入及细胞内复制
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结核病的风险因素:糖尿病、吸烟、饮酒以及使用其他药物。
J Bras Pneumol. 2018 Apr;44(2):145-152. doi: 10.1590/s1806-37562017000000443.
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Drug addiction and alcoholism as predictors for tuberculosis treatment default in Brazil: a prospective cohort study.药物成瘾和酗酒作为巴西结核病治疗中断的预测因素:一项前瞻性队列研究。
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Identifying and Addressing the Unmet Health Care Needs of Drug Court Clients.识别并满足毒品法庭客户未得到满足的医疗保健需求。
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