Zelená H, Januska J, Raszka J
Department of Virology, National Reference Laboratory for Arboviruses, Institute of Public Health, Ostrava.
Epidemiol Mikrobiol Imunol. 2008 Aug;57(3):106-10.
Virus neutralization test (VNT) is considered to be the gold standard for arbovirus serology because of its high specificity and sensitivity. Its micromodification in 96-well plate with vital staining of cell cultures was developed in the National Reference Laboratory (NRL) for Arboviruses of the Czech Republic and is used for the detection of specific antibodies against various viruses, mainly arboviruses. The test procedure is described for the Tahyna virus micromodified neutralization assay in 96-well plate. Results of an anti-Tahyna antibody survey conducted among the population of northern Moravia using the VNT assay are presented. The overall anti-Tahyna seroprevalence among 1001 tested persons was 3.80%. The highest positivity rate was found in persons aged over 59 years (17.53%) comparing to children with the seroprevalence rates of 0.00% and 0.56% in the age groups 0-5 years and 6-14 years, respectively.
病毒中和试验(VNT)因其高特异性和敏感性,被认为是虫媒病毒血清学的金标准。其在96孔板中对细胞培养物进行活体染色的微改良方法,是由捷克共和国虫媒病毒国家参考实验室研发的,用于检测针对各种病毒(主要是虫媒病毒)的特异性抗体。本文描述了在96孔板中进行塔希纳病毒微改良中和试验的操作步骤。同时展示了使用VNT检测法在摩拉维亚北部人群中进行的抗塔希纳抗体调查结果。在1001名受测者中,抗塔希纳病毒的总体血清阳性率为3.80%。与0至5岁年龄组血清阳性率为0.00%、6至14岁年龄组血清阳性率为0.56%的儿童相比,59岁以上人群的阳性率最高(17.53%)。