Ferro A, Cinquetti S, Menegon T, Napoletano G, Bertoncello L, Valsecchi M
Servizio Sanità Pubblica e Screening, Direzione Prevenzione, Regione del Veneto, Venezia.
Ann Ig. 2008 May-Jun;20(3 Suppl 1):3-8.
Steps toward overcoming mandatory vaccination policy follow two main tracks: scientific and administrative. Scientific course checks starting conditions of the project in Veneto Region and monitors the effects of policy. Thanks to sensibilization regional programs and partecipation to national campaigns of vaccination, Veneto Region has achieved high coverage for all actively promoted vaccinations. Specific projects has been implemented in order to improve vaccination system quality, particularly with regard to infectious diseases and vaccine adverse events surveillance, training workers and informatization. On 23rd March 2007 Veneto Region passed the regional law number 7 called "Sospensione dell'obbligo vaccinale per l'età evolutiva" becoming in force for children born since January 1st 2008. The law provides for the institution of a scientific committee having the task of monitoring both vaccination coverage and preventable infectious diseases incidence after overcoming mandatory vaccination policy.
科学路径和行政路径。科学路径要核查威尼托地区该项目的起始条件,并监测政策效果。得益于地区宣传项目以及参与全国疫苗接种运动,威尼托地区在所有积极推广的疫苗接种方面都实现了高覆盖率。为提高疫苗接种系统质量,特别是在传染病和疫苗不良事件监测、工作人员培训及信息化方面,已经实施了具体项目。2007年3月23日,威尼托地区通过了第7号地区法律,即“暂停对成长年龄段的强制疫苗接种”,该法律自2008年1月1日起对出生的儿童生效。该法律规定设立一个科学委员会,其任务是在克服强制疫苗接种政策后监测疫苗接种覆盖率和可预防传染病的发病率。