[关于国家层面磁场/电磁场防护规范的提案]

[Proposal for magnetic/electromagnetic fields protection norms on national level].

作者信息

Dordević Drago, Raković Dejan

机构信息

Univerzitet u Beogradu, Medicinski fakultet, Institut za patolosku fiziologiju, Beograd.

出版信息

Med Pregl. 2008 Mar-Apr;61(3-4):147-50. doi: 10.2298/mpns0804147d.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The modern life is not possible without application of magnetic/electromagnetic fields, which can be both helpful and harmful for human body.

INFLUENCE OF MAGNETIC/ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS ON BIOLOGICAL SYSTEMS: The non-ionizing radiation, especially magnetic/electromagnetic fields of all frequencies (0-300 GHz), can have many harmful effects on the human health that is confirmed by numerous epidemiological studies, studies with volunteers, animal studies, and in vitro studies. Proposal for magnetic/electromagnetic fields protection norms on national level based on the WHO Program for Environment, International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP)], and WHO International EMF Project.

CONCLUSION

Protection from harmful effects of the magnetic/electromagnetic fields is still a great problem in many countries of modern society--huge costs, impaired quality of life, and more important, damage to the human health. Numerous data and publications of harmful effects of the magnetic/electromagnetic fields represents one's country basic necessary documentation for making decisions and law documents for protection norms on national level concerning the health maintenance according to the ICNIRP normatives.

摘要

引言

现代生活离不开磁场/电磁场的应用,而这些场对人体可能既有益又有害。

磁场/电磁场对生物系统的影响:非电离辐射,尤其是所有频率(0 - 300吉赫兹)的磁场/电磁场,会对人体健康产生许多有害影响,这已被众多流行病学研究、志愿者研究、动物研究和体外研究所证实。基于世界卫生组织环境规划、国际非电离辐射防护委员会(ICNIRP)以及世界卫生组织国际电磁场项目,提出国家层面的磁场/电磁场防护规范建议。

结论

在现代社会的许多国家,防范磁场/电磁场的有害影响仍是一个重大问题——成本巨大、生活质量受损,更重要的是,对人体健康造成损害。关于磁场/电磁场有害影响的大量数据和出版物是一个国家制定决策的基本必要文件,以及根据ICNIRP规范制定国家层面健康维护保护规范的法律文件。

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