Health Phys. 2020 May;118(5):483-524. doi: 10.1097/HP.0000000000001210.
Radiofrequency electromagnetic fields (EMFs) are used to enable a number of modern devices, including mobile telecommunications infrastructure and phones, Wi-Fi, and Bluetooth. As radiofrequency EMFs at sufficiently high power levels can adversely affect health, ICNIRP published Guidelines in 1998 for human exposure to time-varying EMFs up to 300 GHz, which included the radiofrequency EMF spectrum. Since that time, there has been a considerable body of science further addressing the relation between radiofrequency EMFs and adverse health outcomes, as well as significant developments in the technologies that use radiofrequency EMFs. Accordingly, ICNIRP has updated the radiofrequency EMF part of the 1998 Guidelines. This document presents these revised Guidelines, which provide protection for humans from exposure to EMFs from 100 kHz to 300 GHz.
射频电磁场(EMF)被用于支持许多现代设备,包括移动电信基础设施和电话、Wi-Fi 和蓝牙。由于射频电磁场在足够高的功率水平下可能对健康产生不利影响,因此 ICNIRP 在 1998 年发布了针对高达 300GHz 的时变 EMF 人体暴露的指南,其中包括射频 EMF 频谱。自那时以来,有大量的科学进一步探讨了射频 EMF 与不良健康结果之间的关系,以及使用射频 EMF 的技术的重大发展。因此,ICNIRP 更新了 1998 年指南中的射频 EMF 部分。本文件介绍了这些经修订的指南,为人类提供了从 100kHz 到 300GHz 的 EMF 暴露保护。