基于t分布图像先验乘积的变分贝叶斯图像复原
Variational Bayesian image restoration based on a product of t-distributions image prior.
作者信息
Chantas Giannis, Galatsanos Nikolaos, Likas Aristidis, Saunders Michael
机构信息
Department of Computer Science, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece.
出版信息
IEEE Trans Image Process. 2008 Oct;17(10):1795-805. doi: 10.1109/TIP.2008.2002828.
Image priors based on products have been recognized to offer many advantages because they allow simultaneous enforcement of multiple constraints. However, they are inconvenient for Bayesian inference because it is hard to find their normalization constant in closed form. In this paper, a new Bayesian algorithm is proposed for the image restoration problem that bypasses this difficulty. An image prior is defined by imposing Student-t densities on the outputs of local convolutional filters. A variational methodology, with a constrained expectation step, is used to infer the restored image. Numerical experiments are shown that compare this methodology to previous ones and demonstrate its advantages.
基于乘积的图像先验已被认为具有许多优点,因为它们允许同时实施多个约束。然而,它们对于贝叶斯推理来说不太方便,因为很难以封闭形式找到它们的归一化常数。本文针对图像恢复问题提出了一种新的贝叶斯算法,该算法绕过了这一困难。通过对局部卷积滤波器的输出施加学生t分布来定义图像先验。使用一种带有约束期望步骤的变分方法来推断恢复后的图像。数值实验表明,将该方法与以前的方法进行了比较,并证明了其优点。