Wu Bei, Mao Zongfu, Xu Qin
Center on Aging and Department of Community Medicine, West Virginia University, P.O. Box 9127, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA.
J Aging Soc Policy. 2008;20(2):218-39. doi: 10.1080/08959420801977632.
The long-term care (LTC) literature has been generally associated with industrialized countries. However, LTC needs are increasing in the developing world at a rate that far exceeds than experienced by industrialized countries. Using China as a case study, the purpose of this report is to provide an example of an emerging institutional care system for rural elders in a rapidly developing country. It covers two major domains of the system: service delivery and financing. The report presents several main issues involved in the development of institutional care for elders and discusses relevant policy implications.
长期护理(LTC)文献通常与工业化国家相关。然而,发展中国家的长期护理需求正在以远超工业化国家的速度增长。以中国为例,本报告旨在为一个快速发展的国家中新兴的农村老年人机构护理系统提供范例。它涵盖了该系统的两个主要领域:服务提供和融资。报告提出了老年人机构护理发展中涉及的几个主要问题,并讨论了相关的政策含义。