牙齿过少或过多:文献综述及7例病例报告
Hypohyperdontia: literature review and report of seven cases.
作者信息
Anthonappa Robert P, Lee Chun-Kei, Yiu Cynthia K Y, King Nigel M
机构信息
Paediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
出版信息
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2008 Nov;106(5):e24-30. doi: 10.1016/j.tripleo.2008.07.012. Epub 2008 Sep 20.
Hypodontia in combination with hyperdontia (hypohyperdontia) is a condition of mixed numeric variation in the human dentition. A comprehensive review on the hypohyperdontia literatures reported prevalence ranges from 0.002% to 3.1%. Our seven cases of hypohyperdontia involved both the maxillary and the mandibular arches. A traditional narrative review is included to describe the prevalence, etiology, and previously reported cases on hypohyperdontia. Furthermore, we opine that comprehensive clinical and radiographic examinations are essential for recognizing such rare dental anomalies. Judicious use of radiographs not only enhances the detection of hypohyperdontia, but also leads to changes in the course of management.
少牙症合并多牙症(少一多牙症)是人类牙列中数字混合变异的一种情况。对少一多牙症文献的全面综述报告患病率范围为0.002%至3.1%。我们的7例少一多牙症病例涉及上颌和下颌牙弓。本文包含传统的叙述性综述,以描述少一多牙症的患病率、病因及先前报道的病例。此外,我们认为全面的临床和影像学检查对于识别此类罕见牙异常至关重要。明智地使用X线片不仅能提高少一多牙症的检出率,还会导致治疗过程的改变。