Shimokawa O, Nakayama H
Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
J Med Vet Mycol. 1991;29(2):117-20.
Growth of a wild-type strain (KD14) started after a lag of approximately 15 h when glucose-grown cells of Candida albicans were incubated at 25 degrees C, with succinate as a sole energy/carbon source. No growth was observed, however, for a sterol 14 alpha-demethylation mutant (KD4900). During the lag period, the wild-type cells retained their respiratory activity, as measured with glucose as an added substrate, and developed the capacity to incorporate labelled succinate. In contrast, incubation with succinate for 15 h resulted in diminished respiratory activity and failed to induce the succinate uptake capacity of the mutant cells. These two differences from the wild-type seem to account for the inability of the mutant to grow in the presence of a non-fermentable substrate.
当白色念珠菌在葡萄糖培养基中生长的细胞于25℃下以琥珀酸盐作为唯一能量/碳源进行培养时,野生型菌株(KD14)在大约15小时的延迟期后开始生长。然而,对于甾醇14α-去甲基化突变体(KD4900),未观察到生长现象。在延迟期内,野生型细胞以添加的葡萄糖作为底物进行测量时,保留了其呼吸活性,并发展出摄取标记琥珀酸盐的能力。相比之下,用琥珀酸盐培养15小时导致突变体细胞的呼吸活性降低,并且未能诱导其摄取琥珀酸盐的能力。与野生型的这两个差异似乎解释了突变体在不可发酵底物存在下无法生长的原因。