Davidson Eric Sean
Eastern Illinois University's Health Service, Charleston, IL 61920, USA.
J Am Coll Health. 2008 Sep-Oct;57(2):197-209. doi: 10.3200/JACH.57.2.197-210.
The author conducted this study to determine college health education and promotion practitioners' perceived continuing education needs and perceived job relevance in relation to national health education responsibilities and competencies.
In Spring 2006, the author invited college health education and promotion professionals to participate in an online survey, using 3 listservs. Of 276 individuals visiting the Web site, 141 participants completed the survey (51%). Participants rated their perceived training needs and job relevance for the 35 National Commission for Health Education Credentialing (NCHEC) competencies as well as preferred training formats.
Participants identified the following competencies as those in which they needed additional training: designing data-collection instruments, securing fiscal resources, interpreting evaluation and research results, carrying out evaluation and research plans, and developing plans for evaluation and research. They identified the following competencies as being the most relevant to their jobs: demonstrating a variety of skills in delivering strategies, interventions, and programs; using a variety of methods to implement strategies, interventions, and programs; initiating a plan of action; and using health-related information resources. The most preferred methods of obtaining additional continuing education were attending the American College Health Association annual meeting (67%) and completing home self-study print materials (67%).
Collegiate professional organizations should offer a variety of continuing education opportunities centering on NCHEC competencies, specifically those perceived as needed by study participants.
作者开展此项研究,以确定大学健康教育与推广从业者在国家健康教育职责和能力方面所感知到的继续教育需求及工作相关性。
2006年春季,作者利用3个邮件列表邀请大学健康教育与推广专业人员参与在线调查。在访问该网站的276人中,141名参与者完成了调查(51%)。参与者对他们在35项国家健康教育认证委员会(NCHEC)能力方面所感知到的培训需求和工作相关性以及偏好的培训形式进行了评分。
参与者确定了他们需要额外培训的能力,包括设计数据收集工具、获取财政资源、解读评估和研究结果、执行评估和研究计划以及制定评估和研究计划。他们确定了与工作最相关的能力,包括在实施策略、干预措施和项目中展示多种技能;使用多种方法实施策略、干预措施和项目;启动行动计划;以及使用与健康相关的信息资源。获得额外继续教育的最受欢迎方法是参加美国大学健康协会年会(67%)和完成家庭自学印刷材料(67%)。
大学专业组织应围绕NCHEC能力提供各种继续教育机会,特别是研究参与者认为需要的那些能力。