Wyatt G E
Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, Neuropsychiatric Institute, University of California, Los Angeles 90024.
Soc Sci Med. 1991;33(1):37-45. doi: 10.1016/0277-9536(91)90448-l.
Disproportionate numbers of AIDS cases have been reported for Blacks and Latinos nationwide. The criteria used to identify and categorize individuals into these groups has resulted in limited information about the factors responsible for Blacks and Latinos being at greater risk for HIV transmission. This paper addresses the importance of the term ethnicity versus race for social science AIDS related research. Methodological issues and sampling strategies, and a variety of socio cultural factors that compliment AIDS related research with ethnic minority populations are also discussed.
在全国范围内,黑人与拉丁裔报告的艾滋病病例数量不成比例。用于将个人识别并归类到这些群体的标准,导致关于黑人与拉丁裔面临更高艾滋病毒传播风险的相关因素的信息有限。本文论述了种族划分与种族对于社会科学艾滋病相关研究的重要性。还讨论了方法问题、抽样策略,以及各种有助于对少数族裔人群进行艾滋病相关研究的社会文化因素。