Sheikh J I, King R J, Taylor C B
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto.
Am J Psychiatry. 1991 Sep;148(9):1231-3. doi: 10.1176/ajp.148.9.1231.
Studies of panic attacks in older adults are virtually nonexistent. The authors surveyed 520 adults with panic attacks; 445 were younger than age 55, 57 were 55 years old or older but had their first panic attack before age 55, and 18 were 55 years old or older and had their first panic attack at age 55 or later. The respondents with late-onset panic attacks reported fewer symptoms during their attacks and were less avoidant than both groups of respondents with early-onset panic attacks.
针对老年人惊恐发作的研究几乎不存在。作者对520名有惊恐发作的成年人进行了调查;其中445人年龄小于55岁,57人年龄在55岁及以上但首次惊恐发作发生在55岁之前,18人年龄在55岁及以上且首次惊恐发作发生在55岁或之后。与早发性惊恐发作的两组受访者相比,迟发性惊恐发作的受访者在发作期间报告的症状较少,且回避行为也较少。