Maffla Cath
Community Pract. 2008 Aug;81(8):32-5.
Migration is a growing phenomenon throughout the world, including in the UK and elsewhere in the EU. This massive movement of peoples has implications for the health of individuals and groups, and therefore for healthcare professionals. Migrants are not a homogeneous group, and their health is affected more by the conditions under which they travel and the social conditions in which they live in the receiving country. The wider determinants of their health are often different from those of the settled community and require a different approach from healthcare professionals. An understanding of the background of migrants is essential in order to seek out and attempt to effectively address health needs.
移民现象在全球范围内日益普遍,包括在英国和欧盟其他地区。这种大规模的人口流动对个人和群体的健康产生影响,进而对医疗保健专业人员也有影响。移民并非一个同质化的群体,他们的健康更多地受到出行条件以及在接收国生活的社会条件的影响。他们健康的更广泛决定因素往往与定居社区不同,需要医疗保健专业人员采取不同的方法。了解移民的背景对于找出并试图有效满足其健康需求至关重要。