Drenska D
Eksp Med Morfol. 1991;30(1):30-5.
Studies were carried out on male white mice to investigate the influence of cantocyans on pain both singly and in combination with the classic analgetics. The following tests were used: the test for narcotic analgetics "hot plate" and the analgetic morphine, administered subcutaneously in sub- and nonanalgetic doses (10 and 5 mg/kg of body mass respectively); the test for nonnarcotic analgetics-chemical peritoneal stimulation with 3% of acetic acid and the analgetic analgin, administered subcutaneously in a nonanalgetic dose (100 mg/kg of body mass). The results from the experiments showed that antocyans did not possess its own analgetic effect in both of the experimental models. However their combination with morphine and analgin, administered in noneffective analgetic doses, caused manifested analgetic effect of the combinations in all used doses of antocyans (50, 100 and 200 mg/kg of body mass). The possibility for therapeutic usage of analgetic combinations of antocyans and narcotic and nonnarcotic analgetics is discussed.
对雄性小白鼠进行了研究,以单独或与经典镇痛药联合使用的方式,探讨花色苷对疼痛的影响。采用了以下测试:麻醉性镇痛药“热板”测试以及分别以亚镇痛剂量和非镇痛剂量(分别为10毫克/千克和5毫克/千克体重)皮下注射的镇痛吗啡;非麻醉性镇痛药测试——用3%的醋酸进行化学性腹膜刺激以及以非镇痛剂量(100毫克/千克体重)皮下注射的镇痛安乃近。实验结果表明,在两种实验模型中,花色苷均不具有自身的镇痛作用。然而,它们与以无效镇痛剂量给药的吗啡和安乃近联合使用时,在所有使用的花色苷剂量(50、100和200毫克/千克体重)下,组合均表现出明显的镇痛效果。文中讨论了花色苷与麻醉性和非麻醉性镇痛药联合用于镇痛治疗的可能性。