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[吉地芬及其与镇痛药联合使用的镇痛作用]

[Pain-alleviating action of gidifen and its combinations with analgesics].

作者信息

Aleksandrova G M, Zorian E V, El'tsova Z I, Efremova G N, Milogradova G P

出版信息

Farmakol Toksikol. 1985 May-Jun;48(3):29-33.

PMID:4029376
Abstract

The analgesic effect of gidifen, a new tranquilizer belonging to the group of organophosphorus compounds, manifests itself in relatively high doses (1/3 of the LD50). The quantitative characteristics of the analgesic action depends on the method for evaluating the analgesic action of the drug. On combined use of gidifen and analgesics applied in a definite dosage range the analgesic effect is potentiated. If the tranquilizer under study is combined with non-narcotic analgesics, the above potentiation is accompanied with an increase in the toxicity and myorelaxant activity of gidifen. On combination of the latter with morphine the parameters under consideration are unchanged. According to the pattern of interaction with analgesics gidifen does not differ in principle from benzodiazepine tranquilizers. However, the drug is not superior to benzodiazepines in this respect.

摘要

吉地芬是一种属于有机磷化合物类的新型镇静剂,其镇痛作用在相对高剂量(半数致死量的1/3)时显现出来。镇痛作用的定量特征取决于评估该药物镇痛作用的方法。当吉地芬与在一定剂量范围内使用的镇痛药联合使用时,镇痛效果会增强。如果所研究的镇静剂与非麻醉性镇痛药联合使用,上述增强作用会伴随着吉地芬毒性和肌松活性的增加。当吉地芬与吗啡联合使用时,所考虑的参数不变。根据与镇痛药相互作用的模式,吉地芬在原则上与苯二氮䓬类镇静剂没有区别。然而,该药物在这方面并不优于苯二氮䓬类药物。

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