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用于测定水样中六价铬的分光光度法。

Spectrophotometric method for the determination of chromium (VI) in water samples.

作者信息

Nagaraj P, Aradhana N, Shivakumar Anantharaman, Shrestha Ashwinee Kumar, Gowda Avinash K

机构信息

Department of Studies in Chemistry, University of Mysore, Manasagangotri, Mysore, 570006, Karnataka State, India.

出版信息

Environ Monit Assess. 2009 Oct;157(1-4):575-82. doi: 10.1007/s10661-008-0557-2. Epub 2008 Oct 11.

DOI:10.1007/s10661-008-0557-2
PMID:18850286
Abstract

A simple and sensitive spectrophotometric method for the determination of chromium has been developed. The method is based on the diazotization of Dapsone in hydroxylamine hydrochloride medium and coupling with N-(1-Napthyl) Ethylene Diamine Dihydrochloride by electrophilic substitution to produce an intense pink azo-dye, which has absorption maximum at 540 nm. The Beer's law is obeyed from 0.02-1.0 microg mL(-1) and the molar absorptivity is 3.4854 L mol(-1) cm(-1). The Limits of quantification and Limit of detection of the proposed method are 0.0012 microg mL(-1) and 0.0039 microg mL(-1) respectively. The method has been successfully applied for the determination of chromium in water samples and the results were statistically evaluated with that of the reference method.

摘要

已开发出一种简单灵敏的分光光度法用于测定铬。该方法基于在盐酸羟胺介质中对氨苯砜进行重氮化,并通过亲电取代与盐酸N-(1-萘基)乙二胺偶联,生成一种强烈的粉红色偶氮染料,其在540nm处有最大吸收。在0.02 - 1.0μg mL(-1)范围内符合比尔定律,摩尔吸光系数为3.4854 L mol(-1) cm(-1)。该方法的定量限和检测限分别为0.0012μg mL(-1)和0.0039μg mL(-1)。该方法已成功应用于水样中铬的测定,并与参考方法的结果进行了统计学评估。

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本文引用的文献

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A new and direct method for the trace element determination in cauliflower by differential pulse polarography.一种用微分脉冲极谱法测定花椰菜中微量元素的全新直接方法。
Talanta. 2004 Feb 6;62(2):323-8. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2003.07.018.
2
A highly sensitive spectrophotometric determination of chromium using leuco Xylene cyanol FF.使用无色二甲苯蓝FF对铬进行高灵敏度分光光度测定。
Talanta. 2003 May 28;60(1):1-8. doi: 10.1016/S0039-9140(02)00567-2.
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Selective determination of airborne hexavalent chromium using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry.
使用电感耦合等离子体质谱法选择性测定空气中的六价铬。
Talanta. 2002 Jul 19;57(6):1143-53. doi: 10.1016/s0039-9140(02)00196-0.
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Determination of total chromium in tannery waste water by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry, flame atomic absorption spectrometry and UV-visible spectrophotometric methods.采用电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法、火焰原子吸收光谱法和紫外可见分光光度法测定制革废水中的总铬。
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5
Potentiometric flow titration of iron(II) and chromium(VI) based on flow rate ratio of a titrant to a sample.基于滴定剂与样品流速比的铁(II)和铬(VI)的电位流动滴定法。
Talanta. 1999 Jan;48(1):135-41. doi: 10.1016/s0039-9140(98)00231-8.
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Spectrophotometric determination of chromium (VI) with Methylene Blue.用亚甲基蓝分光光度法测定六价铬
Talanta. 1993 May;40(5):713-7. doi: 10.1016/0039-9140(93)80284-x.
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Determination of total chromium in phosphate rocks by ion chromatography.离子色谱法测定磷矿石中的总铬
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