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低剂量下异步细胞的辐射反应:亚结构的证据

The radiation response of asynchronous cells at low dose: evidence of substructure.

作者信息

Skarsgard L D, Harrison I, Durand R E

机构信息

Medical Biophysics Unit, B.C. Cancer Research Centre, Vancouver, Canada.

出版信息

Radiat Res. 1991 Sep;127(3):248-56.

PMID:1886979
Abstract

Flow cytometry and cell sorting techniques have been used together with repeated measurement in an attempt to define better the radiation survival response of asynchronously dividing Chinese hamster V79-171 cells under aerobic and hypoxic conditions. Although the first two decades of cell inactivation have been examined, particular attention has been given to the low-dose range of a few grays, as used in individual radiation therapy treatments. A single linear-quadratic dose-response function was consistently unable to fit both the low-dose and high-dose data satisfactorily, suggesting a two-component response. Separate fitting of the low-dose and high-dose portions of the response yielded alpha and beta values which differed significantly (P = 0.001 to 0.002). The data are consistent with the hypothesis that the observed substructure simply reflects the presence of subpopulations of sensitive (G1-, G2-phase) and resistant (late S-phase) cells, which are resolved in these measurements. These results may have significance for certain situations in radiation therapy and in biophysical modeling of the radiation response.

摘要

流式细胞术和细胞分选技术已与重复测量一起使用,试图更好地定义在有氧和缺氧条件下异步分裂的中国仓鼠V79-171细胞的辐射存活反应。尽管已经研究了细胞失活的前二十年,但特别关注了个体放射治疗中使用的几格雷的低剂量范围。单一的线性二次剂量反应函数始终无法令人满意地拟合低剂量和高剂量数据,这表明存在双组分反应。对反应的低剂量和高剂量部分进行单独拟合,得到的α和β值有显著差异(P = 0.001至0.002)。这些数据与以下假设一致,即观察到的亚结构仅仅反映了敏感(G1期、G2期)和抗性(S期后期)细胞亚群的存在,这些亚群在这些测量中得以区分。这些结果可能对放射治疗中的某些情况以及辐射反应的生物物理建模具有重要意义。

相似文献

1
The radiation response of asynchronous cells at low dose: evidence of substructure.低剂量下异步细胞的辐射反应:亚结构的证据
Radiat Res. 1991 Sep;127(3):248-56.
2
Survival at low dose in asynchronous and partially synchronized Chinese hamster V79-171 cells.异步和部分同步的中国仓鼠V79 - 171细胞在低剂量下的存活情况。
Radiat Res. 1993 Jan;133(1):102-7.
3
The survival of asynchronous V79 cells at low radiation doses: modeling the response of mixed cell populations.低辐射剂量下异步V79细胞的存活:混合细胞群体反应的建模
Radiat Res. 1994 Apr;138(1 Suppl):S72-5.
4
Substructure in the radiation survival response at low dose in cells of human tumor cell lines.人类肿瘤细胞系细胞低剂量辐射存活反应中的亚结构
Radiat Res. 1996 Oct;146(4):388-98.
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Dose dependence of the oxygen enhancement ratio (OER) in radiation inactivation of Chinese hamster V79-171 cells.中国仓鼠V79 - 171细胞辐射失活中氧增强比(OER)的剂量依赖性
Radiat Res. 1991 Sep;127(3):243-7.
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Oxygen enhancement ratio as a function of dose and cell cycle phase for radiation-resistant and sensitive CHO cells.耐辐射和敏感的中国仓鼠卵巢细胞的氧增强比与剂量及细胞周期时相的函数关系。
Radiat Res. 1991 Sep;127(3):297-307.
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Interaction of ionizing radiation with the topoisomerase I poison camptothecin in growing V-79 and HeLa cells.电离辐射与拓扑异构酶I抑制剂喜树碱在生长中的V - 79和HeLa细胞中的相互作用。
Cancer Res. 1994 Apr 1;54(7):1720-8.
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The response of a human tumor cell line to low radiation doses: evidence of enhanced sensitivity.人类肿瘤细胞系对低辐射剂量的反应:敏感性增强的证据。
Radiat Res. 1994 Apr;138(1 Suppl):S76-80.
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Inactivation of hypoxic cells by cisplatin and radiation at clinically relevant doses.顺铂和临床相关剂量的辐射对缺氧细胞的灭活作用。
Radiat Res. 1989 Jul;119(1):145-56.
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The response of Chinese hamster V79 cells to low radiation doses: evidence of enhanced sensitivity of the whole cell population.中国仓鼠V79细胞对低辐射剂量的反应:全细胞群体敏感性增强的证据。
Radiat Res. 1993 Jan;133(1):41-51.

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