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[一群小牛中的地方性中耳炎]

[Enzootic otitis in a herd of calves].

作者信息

Rademacher G, Schels H, Dirksen G

机构信息

II. Medizinischen Tierklinik Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München.

出版信息

Tierarztl Prax. 1991 Jun;19(3):253-7.

PMID:1887440
Abstract

Following an outbreak of enzootic bronchopneumonia, 15 out of 19 calves of one herd were affected by uni- or bilateral otitis media. The animals (aged four days to nine weeks) were housed in individual boxes. Type and distribution of concurrent diseases as well as the symptoms indicative of otitis are listed in two tables; two other tables give the results of the bacteriological examinations of aural and nasal swabs taken before and during treatment. In order to cure otitis media, systemic as well as simultaneous local treatments are necessary. The application of oily suspensions of antibiotics into the auditory canal cannot be recommended. Twelve of the 15 sick calves recovered.

摘要

在一次地方性支气管肺炎爆发后,一群19头犊牛中有15头受到单侧或双侧中耳炎的影响。这些动物(年龄从4天到9周)被饲养在单独的畜栏中。两个表格列出了并发疾病的类型和分布以及中耳炎的指示症状;另外两个表格给出了治疗前和治疗期间采集的耳拭子和鼻拭子的细菌学检查结果。为了治愈中耳炎,全身治疗和局部同步治疗都是必要的。不建议将抗生素油悬液应用于耳道。15头患病犊牛中有12头康复。

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