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一名5岁男孩的14号染色体三体嵌合体。

Trisomy 14 mosaicism in a 5-year-old boy.

作者信息

Vachvanichsanong P, Jinorose U, Sangnuachua P

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Thailand.

出版信息

Am J Med Genet. 1991 Jul 1;40(1):80-3. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.1320400116.

Abstract

We report on a 5-year-old boy with failure to thrive, mental retardation, a broad nose, hypertelorism, slight antimongoloid slant palpebral fissures, mild ptosis, microphthalmia, short and wide neck, apparently acyanotic tetralogy of Fallot, dislocation of the left hip, generalized linear and patchy hyperpigmentation, micropenis, and undescended testes. He had mosaicism of 46,XY/47,XY, + 14 in a ratio of 3:1. Comparisons are made with the other reports of trisomy 14 mosaicism and relationship to incontinentia pigmenti.

摘要

我们报告了一名5岁男孩,存在发育迟缓、智力障碍、宽鼻、眼距增宽、轻度内眦赘皮性睑裂倾斜、轻度上睑下垂、小眼症、短而宽的颈部、明显无青紫型法洛四联症、左髋关节脱位、全身性线状和斑片状色素沉着、小阴茎以及隐睾。他存在46,XY/47,XY, + 14的嵌合体,比例为3:1。文中将其与其他14三体嵌合体的报告进行了比较,并探讨了与色素失禁症的关系。

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