Buscemi M, Capoferri C, Garavaglia A, Nassivera C, Nucci P
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Milan, San Raffaele Hospital, Italy.
Optom Vis Sci. 1991 Jun;68(6):461-4. doi: 10.1097/00006324-199106000-00009.
A hand-held noncontact tonometer (Pulsair, Keeler Ltd., UK) was tested in 42 children, from 5 months to 12 years of age. At least 1 intraocular pressure (IOP) reading was obtained in all of the 84 eyes studied, whereas with a Goldman applanation tonometer measurements could be obtained in only 26 eyes (14 subjects). Time required for examination with the Pulsair was quite variable and related to age (p less than 0.0001). Compliance in children was reported as "good" in the majority of cases; it was also age-related (p less than 0.005). Although its reliability could not be definitely evaluated, the results of this study indicate that this instrument may be a valuable choice for screening and follow-up purposes in childhood.
对一台手持式非接触眼压计(Pulsair,Keeler有限公司,英国)在42名年龄从5个月至12岁的儿童中进行了测试。在所研究的全部84只眼中,至少获得了1次眼压(IOP)读数,而使用戈德曼压平眼压计仅能在26只眼(14名受试者)中测得眼压。使用Pulsair眼压计进行检查所需的时间变化很大,且与年龄相关(p<0.0001)。在大多数情况下,儿童的配合度被报告为“良好”;其也与年龄相关(p<0.005)。尽管其可靠性无法得到确切评估,但本研究结果表明,该仪器可能是儿童筛查和随访的一个有价值的选择。