Ogbuehi Kelechi C, Almubrad Turki M
Department of Optometry and Vision Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Optom Vis Sci. 2008 Jan;85(1):61-6. doi: 10.1097/OPX.0b013e31815ed742.
To evaluate the accuracy and reliability of the Keeler Pulsair EasyEye noncontact tonometer in a normotensive population.
This masked prospective clinical study included 72 right eyes of 72 subjects. Two sets of intraocular pressure measurements were made 1 week apart. Intraocular pressure assessment with the Goldmann tonometer was always subsequent to that with the noncontact tonometer. Each method was assessed for within-session and test-retest repeatability and both methods were assessed for limits of agreement, twice. The level of significance for this study was 0.05.
Both methods were repeatable within-sessions to within +/-2 mm Hg, and between sessions to within +/-3 mm Hg. Neither the within-session differences nor the between session differences differed significantly between the Goldmann tonometer and the Pulsair EasyEye noncontact tonometer. The mean differences (+/-SD) between both methods (0.1 +/- 1.6 mm Hg and 0.05 +/- 1.7 mm Hg, for the first and second sessions, respectively) were not statistically significant, but the intraocular pressure measured with the Pulsair EasyEye tonometer was consistently higher than that measured with the Goldmann tonometer.
The Pulsair EasyEye noncontact tonometer is considered an accurate reliable method in the normotensive population studied but because of a systematic bias in a small number of subjects, it cannot be used interchangeably with the Goldmann tonometer.
评估Keeler Pulsair EasyEye非接触眼压计在正常血压人群中的准确性和可靠性。
这项前瞻性双盲临床研究纳入了72名受试者的72只右眼。眼压测量分两组,间隔1周进行。使用Goldmann眼压计测量眼压总是在使用非接触眼压计之后。评估了每种方法的单次测量重复性和重测重复性,并对两种方法进行了两次一致性界限评估。本研究的显著性水平为0.05。
两种方法在单次测量中重复性均在±2 mmHg以内,两次测量之间重复性在±3 mmHg以内。Goldmann眼压计和Pulsair EasyEye非接触眼压计在单次测量差异和两次测量差异方面均无显著差异。两种方法之间的平均差异(±标准差)(第一次测量为0.1±1.6 mmHg,第二次测量为0.05±1.7 mmHg)无统计学意义,但使用Pulsair EasyEye眼压计测量的眼压始终高于使用Goldmann眼压计测量的眼压。
在本研究的正常血压人群中,Pulsair EasyEye非接触眼压计被认为是一种准确可靠的方法,但由于少数受试者存在系统偏差,它不能与Goldmann眼压计互换使用。