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威尔士亲王医院和威尔士亲王儿童医院手部再植部位功能结果的分类与评估:1984年至1988年

Classification and evaluation of the functional results of replanted parts of the hand at the Prince of Wales Hospital and the Prince of Wales Children's Hospital: 1984 to 1988.

作者信息

Milroy B C, Sackelariou R P, Lendvay P G, Baldwin M R, McGlynn M

机构信息

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Prince of Wales Hospital, Sydney, Australia.

出版信息

World J Surg. 1991 Jul-Aug;15(4):446-51. doi: 10.1007/BF01675639.

Abstract

This paper describes a simple method of classification and evaluation of the functional results of replanted and revascularized parts in the hand. The results are presented in graphic form and have been analyzed to correlate various factors: injured part, cause, and zone (level) of injury. The type of injury, ischemic time and age have been studied in more detail to determine their influence of the final functional result. The series contains 187 amputated and devascularized parts of the hand in 119 patients who have undergone surgery at the Prince of Wales Hospital from 1984 through 1988. The length of cold or warm ischemic times, up to 16 hours in this series, while not affecting survival of the amputated part, does adversely affect the functional result. The survival rate of replanted parts in children was significantly less favorable than in adults, but the functional results were uniformly superior.

摘要

本文描述了一种对手部再植和血管再通部位功能结果进行分类和评估的简单方法。结果以图表形式呈现,并进行了分析以关联各种因素:受伤部位、原因和损伤区域(水平)。对损伤类型、缺血时间和年龄进行了更详细的研究,以确定它们对最终功能结果的影响。该系列包括1984年至1988年在威尔士亲王医院接受手术的119例患者的187只手部截肢和血管离断部位。在本系列中,冷缺血或热缺血时间长达16小时,虽然不影响截肢部位的存活,但会对功能结果产生不利影响。儿童再植部位的存活率明显低于成人,但功能结果总体上更优。

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