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将社区应急反应能力(CERC)扩展至公共卫生领域之外:通过虚拟学习与医疗保健管理人员分享最佳实践。

Expanding CERC beyond public health: sharing best practices with healthcare managers via virtual learning.

作者信息

Hewitt Anne M, Spencer Susan S, Ramloll Rameshsharma, Trotta Heidi

机构信息

Seton Center for Community Health, Seton Hall University, South Orange, New Jersey, USA.

出版信息

Health Promot Pract. 2008 Oct;9(4 Suppl):83S-87S. doi: 10.1177/1524839908319090.

Abstract

Developed by the Center for Disease Control and Prevention in 2002, the Crisis Emergency and Risk Communication (CERC) training module is a nationally and internationally recognized communication model. With the looming threat of a pandemic and the potential for a protracted ongoing siege, a valuable opportunity exists to introduce crisis and emergency preparedness communication best practices to a new population--health care managers and administrators. The CERC toolkit and resources, provide an easy, turn-key solution and a validated template for educators who are not directly involved in public health education but desire to share this content. In this example, graduate students enrolled in an Master of Health Administration program, used a Play2Train scenario, located in the virtual learning environment of SecondLife (2007), to incorporate concepts from the CERC model. By applying the CERC best practices in a real-time virtual learning scenario, students learned collaboration and the leadership competencies necessary to help implement Joint Commission on Accreditation of Health Organizations emergency communication protocols and community collaboration requirements. By expanding the impact of the CERC model and developing unified risk communication responses and information sharing, all health professionals can enhance the effectiveness of their emergency preparedness plans so that the public can be better served.

摘要

危机应急与风险沟通(CERC)培训模块由疾病控制与预防中心于2002年开发,是一种在国内和国际上都得到认可的沟通模式。鉴于大流行的潜在威胁迫在眉睫以及可能出现长期持续的围困,现在有一个宝贵的机会,可以将危机和应急准备沟通的最佳实践引入一个新的群体——医疗保健管理人员和行政人员。CERC工具包和资源为那些虽未直接参与公共卫生教育但希望分享此内容的教育工作者提供了一个简单的、一站式的解决方案和一个经过验证的模板。在这个例子中,参加卫生管理硕士课程的研究生使用了位于第二人生(2007年)虚拟学习环境中的“玩中学培训”场景,来融入CERC模型中的概念。通过在实时虚拟学习场景中应用CERC最佳实践,学生们学习了协作以及帮助实施医疗机构评审联合委员会应急沟通协议和社区协作要求所需的领导能力。通过扩大CERC模型的影响并制定统一的风险沟通应对措施和信息共享,所有卫生专业人员都可以提高其应急准备计划的有效性,从而更好地为公众服务。

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