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用钴酞菁化学修饰的石墨-环氧树脂电极通过高效液相色谱-电化学检测法测定人全血中的还原型谷胱甘肽。

Determination of reduced glutathione in human whole blood by high-performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection by a graphite-epoxy resin electrode chemically modified with cobalt phthalocyanine.

作者信息

Wring S A, Hart J P, Birch B J

机构信息

Science Department, Bristol Polytechnic, Coldharbour Lane, Frenchay, Bristol, BS16 1QY, U.K.

出版信息

Talanta. 1991 Nov;38(11):1257-60. doi: 10.1016/0039-9140(91)80102-6.

DOI:10.1016/0039-9140(91)80102-6
PMID:18965294
Abstract

High-performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection by means of a re-polishable graphite-epoxy resin composite electrode, modified with the electrocatalyst cobalt phthalocyanine, has been used for the determination of reduced glutathione (GSH) in 25-mul samples of whole blood. The mobile phase was O.O5M phosphate buffer (pH 2.3) containing 1 mM EDTA, used in conjunction with a Waters muBondapak ODS chromatography column. The use of the electrocatalyst reduced the overpotential for the oxidation of GSH at a carbon electrode by approximately 750 mV, and the applied potential used was +0.5 V vs. Ag/AgCl. The mean recovery of GSH added during the sample pretreatment step was 95%; the assay imprecision was 1-2% for triplicate analyses of the whole blood samples.

摘要

采用一种可再抛光的石墨-环氧树脂复合电极,用电催化剂钴酞菁进行修饰,通过高效液相色谱结合电化学检测法,已用于测定25微升全血样品中的还原型谷胱甘肽(GSH)。流动相为含有1 mM乙二胺四乙酸(EDTA)的0.05M磷酸盐缓冲液(pH 2.3),与沃特世μBondapak ODS色谱柱联用。该电催化剂的使用使碳电极上GSH氧化的过电位降低了约750 mV,所施加的电位相对于Ag/AgCl为+0.5 V。样品预处理步骤中添加的GSH的平均回收率为95%;对全血样品进行三次重复分析时,测定的不精密度为1 - 2%。

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