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一种用于在Fe(II)存在下直接测定Fe(III)的新型离子选择性膜电位传感器。

A novel ion selective membrane potentiometric sensor for direct determination of Fe(III) in the presence of Fe(II).

作者信息

Mashhadizadeh Mohammad Hossein, Shoaei Iran Sheikh, Monadi Niaz

机构信息

Chemistry Department, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, 22-Bahman, Kerman 76169133, Iran.

出版信息

Talanta. 2004 Nov 15;64(4):1048-52. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2004.05.005.

DOI:10.1016/j.talanta.2004.05.005
PMID:18969710
Abstract

A new PVC membrane potentiometric sensor that is highly selective to Fe(III) ions was prepared by using 2-[(2-hydroxy-1-propenyl-buta-1,3-dienylimino)-methyl]-4-p-tolylazo-phenol [HPDTP] as a suitable carrier. The electrode exhibits a linear response for iron(III) ions over a wide concentration range (3.5 x 10(-6) to 4.0 x 10(-2)) with a super Nernstian slope of 28.5 (+/-0.5) per decade. The electrode can be used in the pH range from 4.5 to 6.5. The proposed sensor shows fairly a good discriminating ability towards Fe(3+) ion in comparison to some hard and soft metals such as Fe(2+), Cd(2+), Cu(2+), Al(3+) and Ca(2+). It has a response time of <15s and can be used for at least 2 months without any measurable divergence in response characteristics. The electrode was used in the direct determination of Fe(3+) in aqueous samples and as an indicator electrode in potentiometric titration of Fe(III) ions.

摘要

以2-[(2-羟基-1-丙烯基-丁-1,3-二烯基亚氨基)-甲基]-4-对甲苯基偶氮苯酚[HPDTP]为合适载体,制备了一种对Fe(III)离子具有高选择性的新型聚氯乙烯膜电位传感器。该电极在宽浓度范围(3.5×10(-6)至4.0×10(-2))内对铁(III)离子呈现线性响应,每十年超能斯特斜率为28.5(±0.5)。该电极可在pH值为4.5至6.5的范围内使用。与一些软硬金属如Fe(2+)、Cd(2+)、Cu(2+)、Al(3+)和Ca(2+)相比,所提出的传感器对Fe(3+)离子具有相当好的鉴别能力。其响应时间<15秒,可使用至少2个月而响应特性无任何可测量的差异。该电极用于直接测定水样中的Fe(3+),并用作Fe(III)离子电位滴定的指示电极。

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