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不同改性处理的活性炭对水溶液中双酚A的吸附作用

Adsorption of bisphenol A from aqueous solution onto activated carbons with different modification treatments.

作者信息

Liu Guifang, Ma Jun, Li Xuchun, Qin Qingdong

机构信息

School of Civil Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, PR China.

出版信息

J Hazard Mater. 2009 May 30;164(2-3):1275-80. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.09.038. Epub 2008 Sep 19.

DOI:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.09.038
PMID:18977073
Abstract

Two commercial carbons (W20 and F20) had been selectively modified with nitric acid and thermal treatment under a flow of N(2) in present study to adsorb bisphenol A from aqueous solution. The results indicated that the experimental data were well described with pseudo-second-order kinetic model. W20 and its thermal modified sample (W20N) represented a better adsorption capacity, and the equilibrium adsorption amounts reached 382.12 and 432.34 mg/g, respectively. Further, effects of temperature, pH and ionic strength on bisphenol A adsorption onto W20 and W20N had been examined. It was found that the adsorbed amount of bisphenol A decreased with the increase of temperature from 288 to 318 K and changed little with the increase of pH from 5.0 to 9.0. At pH 11.0, the two activated carbons represented the weakest adsorption capacity. The adsorption capacities of bisphenol A onto W20 and W20N first decreased and then increased with the increasing of ionic strength.

摘要

在本研究中,两种商用碳(W20和F20)用硝酸进行了选择性改性,并在氮气气流下进行热处理,以从水溶液中吸附双酚A。结果表明,实验数据用伪二级动力学模型能很好地描述。W20及其热改性样品(W20N)表现出更好的吸附容量,平衡吸附量分别达到382.12和432.34 mg/g。此外,研究了温度、pH值和离子强度对双酚A在W20和W20N上吸附的影响。发现随着温度从288 K升高到318 K,双酚A的吸附量降低,而随着pH值从5.0升高到9.0,吸附量变化不大。在pH值为11.0时,两种活性炭的吸附容量最弱。双酚A在W20和W20N上的吸附容量随着离子强度的增加先降低后增加。

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