Chapman L J, Sauter S L, Henning R A, Levine R L, Matthews C G, Peters H A
Department of Neurology, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison.
Arch Neurol. 1991 Aug;48(8):866-70. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1991.00530200108029.
Index finger tremor accompanying voluntary movement was studied in 19 age-matched control subjects and in 19 grain industry employees chronically exposed to carbon disulfide-based fumigants. Visual judgments of tremor amplitude made by neurologists during clinical examinations equaled the sensitivity of computerized tremor amplitude measurements. Tremor frequency variations detectable only with computerized measurement were present in grain workers with and without increased tremor amplitudes. Frequency differences discriminated between normal subjects and 74% of the grain workers. The distribution of tremor frequency power in the grain workers was often sequestered at 5 to 7 Hz, reminiscent of tremor in idiopathic Parkinson's disease. These findings suggest that the measurement of subtle tremor frequency changes may provide an early indication of chronic carbon disulfide poisoning.
对19名年龄匹配的对照受试者和19名长期接触二硫化碳基熏蒸剂的谷物行业员工进行了食指伴随随意运动的震颤研究。神经科医生在临床检查中对震颤幅度的视觉判断与计算机化震颤幅度测量的灵敏度相当。仅通过计算机化测量可检测到的震颤频率变化存在于震颤幅度增加和未增加的谷物工人中。频率差异可区分正常受试者和74%的谷物工人。谷物工人的震颤频率功率分布常集中在5至7赫兹,这让人联想到特发性帕金森病的震颤。这些发现表明,细微震颤频率变化的测量可能为慢性二硫化碳中毒提供早期迹象。