Tonew M, Dzeguze D
Chemotherapy. 1977;23(3):149-58. doi: 10.1159/000221983.
Dipyridamole showed an antiviral activity aganinst mengovirus in FL cells using the agar diffusion plaque inhibition test, plaque reduction test, tube titration test, and virus yield test after one replication cycle. With the last two tests mentioned above the inhibitory action was also confirmed in L cells. In consequence of the known transport inhibition of uridine into the cell in presence of dipyridamole only a very small incorporation of 3H-uridine into acid-insoluble material could be demonstrated. Applying the method of prelabelling of FL cells at 16 degrees C for 1 h with subsequent addition of dipyridamole the drug failed to show an effect on cellular RNA synthesis per se in uninfected cells whereas the viral RNA synthesis in mengo-virus-infected L cells was completely depressed.
采用琼脂扩散空斑抑制试验、空斑减少试验、试管滴定试验以及一个复制周期后的病毒产量试验,双嘧达莫在FL细胞中显示出抗脑心肌炎病毒的活性。通过上述最后两项试验,在L细胞中也证实了其抑制作用。由于已知在双嘧达莫存在的情况下尿苷向细胞内的转运受到抑制,因此仅能证明极少量的3H-尿苷掺入酸不溶性物质中。应用在16℃下对FL细胞预标记1小时随后添加双嘧达莫的方法,该药物对未感染细胞本身的细胞RNA合成未显示出作用,而在脑心肌炎病毒感染的L细胞中病毒RNA合成则完全受到抑制。