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本文引用的文献

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A structural and a functional aspect of stable information processing by the brain.大脑稳定信息处理的结构和功能方面。
Cogn Neurodyn. 2007 Dec;1(4):295-303. doi: 10.1007/s11571-007-9022-0. Epub 2007 Jul 12.
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Functional neuroanatomy of remote episodic, semantic and spatial memory: a unified account based on multiple trace theory.情景记忆、语义记忆和空间记忆的功能性神经解剖学:基于多重痕迹理论的统一解释
J Anat. 2005 Jul;207(1):35-66. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7580.2005.00421.x.
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Memorization and association on a realistic neural model.基于现实神经模型的记忆与关联。
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Long-term in vivo imaging of experience-dependent synaptic plasticity in adult cortex.成年皮质中经验依赖性突触可塑性的长期体内成像
Nature. 2002;420(6917):788-94. doi: 10.1038/nature01273.
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The molecular biology of memory storage: a dialogue between genes and synapses.记忆存储的分子生物学:基因与突触之间的对话
Science. 2001 Nov 2;294(5544):1030-8. doi: 10.1126/science.1067020.
6
Dynamic predictions: oscillations and synchrony in top-down processing.动态预测:自上而下加工中的振荡与同步
Nat Rev Neurosci. 2001 Oct;2(10):704-16. doi: 10.1038/35094565.
7
Measuring the thickness of the human cerebral cortex from magnetic resonance images.通过磁共振成像测量人类大脑皮层的厚度。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Sep 26;97(20):11050-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.200033797.
8
Synaptic plasticity and memory: an evaluation of the hypothesis.突触可塑性与记忆:对该假说的评估
Annu Rev Neurosci. 2000;23:649-711. doi: 10.1146/annurev.neuro.23.1.649.
9
Consciousness and complexity.意识与复杂性。
Science. 1998 Dec 4;282(5395):1846-51. doi: 10.1126/science.282.5395.1846.
10
Neural networks and physical systems with emergent collective computational abilities.具有涌现集体计算能力的神经网络与物理系统。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Apr;79(8):2554-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.8.2554.

皮层计算新型架构概述。

Outline of a novel architecture for cortical computation.

机构信息

Institute of Mathematical Sciences, Chennai, 600113, India,

出版信息

Cogn Neurodyn. 2008 Mar;2(1):65-77. doi: 10.1007/s11571-007-9034-9. Epub 2007 Nov 27.

DOI:10.1007/s11571-007-9034-9
PMID:19003474
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2289252/
Abstract

In this paper a novel architecture for cortical computation has been proposed. This architecture is composed of computing paths consisting of neurons and synapses. These paths have been decomposed into lateral, longitudinal and vertical components. Cortical computation has then been decomposed into lateral computation (LaC), longitudinal computation (LoC) and vertical computation (VeC). It has been shown that various loop structures in the cortical circuit play important roles in cortical computation as well as in memory storage and retrieval, keeping in conformity with the molecular basis of short and long term memory. A new learning scheme for the brain has also been proposed and how it is implemented within the proposed architecture has been explained. A few mathematical results about the architecture have been proposed, some of which are without proof.

摘要

本文提出了一种新的皮质计算架构。该架构由包含神经元和突触的计算路径组成。这些路径被分解为横向、纵向和垂直成分。皮质计算随后被分解为横向计算(LaC)、纵向计算(LoC)和垂直计算(VeC)。已经表明,皮质电路中的各种环路结构在皮质计算以及记忆存储和检索中起着重要作用,这与短期和长期记忆的分子基础相一致。还提出了一种新的大脑学习方案,并解释了如何在提出的架构中实现它。提出了一些关于该架构的数学结果,其中一些没有证明。