Photobiology Unit, Andreas Syggros Hospital, Greece.
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 1997;4(2):69-73. doi: 10.1007/BF02986280.
Daily total ozone observations made during 1985-1993 by both the Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (TOMS) flown on the Satellite Nimbus-7 and the Dobson Spectrophotometer have been used in order to investigate the fluctuations of the daily broad-band and spectral solar ultraviolet radiation reaching the ground. This investigation has been performed by employing a recently developed parametric algorithm for the estimation of the spectral and broad-band solar ultraviolet radiation which takes the total ozone variations into consideration. Total ozone reductions during the summertime from 1985 to 1993 over Athens, Greece (37.6 degrees N, 23.4 degrees E), cause an increase in the ultraviolet irradiance which reaches the ground of 0.54 %, 0.98 %, 2.60 % and 0.79 % per decade for the months of July at 300 nm, 312 nm, 320 nm and UVB (280-320 nm), respectively.
利用 1985-1993 年间搭载在卫星 Nimbus-7 上的总臭氧绘图光谱仪(TOMS)和多布森分光光度计进行的日总臭氧观测,被用于研究到达地面的日宽波段和光谱太阳紫外辐射的波动。这项研究是通过采用最近开发的一种参数算法来进行的,该算法用于估算光谱和宽波段太阳紫外辐射,同时考虑到总臭氧的变化。在希腊雅典(37.6 度 N,23.4 度 E),1985 年至 1993 年夏季总臭氧减少,导致到达地面的紫外线辐照度在 300nm 的 7 月、312nm、320nm 和 UVB(280-320nm)分别增加了 0.54%、0.98%、2.60%和 0.79%,每十年一次。