Morrison Rebecca, O'Connor Rory C
Suicidal Behavior Research Group, University of Stirling, UK.
Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2008 Oct;38(5):523-38. doi: 10.1521/suli.2008.38.5.523.
Rumination has been persistently implicated in the etiology of hopelessness and depression, which are proximal predictors of suicidality. As a result, researchers have started to examine the role of rumination in suicidality. This systematic review provides a concise synopsis of the current progress in examining the relationship between rumination and suicidality, and highlights areas for future research. A search of the international literature was conducted using the three main psychological and medical databases. Eleven studies were identified providing evidence, with one exception, of a relationship between rumination and suicidality. This review also highlights the considerable dearth of studies on this area of concern, specifically of case-control and prospective, clinical studies, in the worldwide literature.
反刍思维一直被认为与绝望和抑郁的病因有关，而绝望和抑郁是自杀倾向的直接预测因素。因此，研究人员开始研究反刍思维在自杀倾向中的作用。本系统综述简要概述了目前在研究反刍思维与自杀倾向之间关系方面的进展，并突出了未来研究的方向。我们使用三个主要的心理学和医学数据库对国际文献进行了检索。共确定了11项研究，除一项研究外，其余均提供了反刍思维与自杀倾向之间存在关联的证据。本综述还强调了在全球文献中，关于这一关注领域的研究相当匮乏，特别是病例对照研究和前瞻性临床研究。
