Marques L, Stuck M, Gigon U, Pirovino M
Frauenklinik und Medizinische Klinik, Kantonsspital Olten.
Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1991 May 25;121(21):777-82.
The ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome is the most serious complication following ovulation induction. It is assuming greater clinical importance now that the indication for ovulation induction is no longer limited to anovulatory women but expands to other infertility problems. In its most severe manifestation the ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome consists of massive ovarian enlargement with multiple cysts, hemoconcentration, ascites, and pleural and pericardial effusion. There is no specific treatment and a reduction in the incidence of this iatrogenic syndrome can be achieved only by preventive measures.
卵巢过度刺激综合征是排卵诱导后最严重的并发症。由于排卵诱导的适应证不再局限于无排卵女性,而是扩展到其他不孕症问题,该综合征目前在临床上具有越来越重要的意义。卵巢过度刺激综合征最严重的表现包括卵巢大量增大伴多个囊肿、血液浓缩、腹水以及胸腔和心包积液。目前尚无特异性治疗方法,只有通过预防措施才能降低这种医源性综合征的发生率。