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快速眼动睡眠和非快速眼动睡眠醒来后的内克尔立方体和自主运动错觉:无影响。

Necker cube and autokinetic illusions after awakening from REM and NONREM sleep: lack of effect.

作者信息

Lavie P, Lawder K, Kripke D F

出版信息

Percept Mot Skills. 1977 Feb;44(1):77-8. doi: 10.2466/pms.1977.44.1.77.

Abstract

Earlier studies demonstrated differential perceptions of the visual illusions, beta movements and spiral aftereffect, following awakening from REM and NONREM sleep. The present study tested the effects of awakening from the two phases of sleep on two additional visual illusions, the Necker cube and autokinetic illusions. 12 young adults were wakened from REM and NONREM sleep and tested on both illusions for three 1-min. trials, within 1 to 2 min. of the awakening. Comparison of the post-REM and post-NONREM illusions indicated a nonsignificant difference between the two waking conditions in the passive spontaneous reversal rates of the Necker cube. Data for the autokinetic illusion were not reported as they were unreliable.

摘要

早期研究表明,快速眼动睡眠(REM)和非快速眼动睡眠(NONREM)醒来后,对视觉错觉、β运动和螺旋后效存在不同的感知。本研究测试了从这两个睡眠阶段醒来对另外两种视觉错觉——内克尔立方体错觉和自主运动错觉的影响。12名年轻人在快速眼动睡眠和非快速眼动睡眠中被唤醒,并在醒来后1至2分钟内就这两种错觉进行了三次1分钟的测试。对快速眼动睡眠后和非快速眼动睡眠后的错觉比较表明,在两种清醒状态下,内克尔立方体的被动自发反转率没有显著差异。自主运动错觉的数据因不可靠未被报告。

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