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外貌、健康和未来取向对晒黑行为的影响。

The influence of appearance, health, and future orientations on tanning behavior.

作者信息

Heckman Carolyn J, Wilson Diane B, Ingersoll Karen S

机构信息

Fox Chase Center Center, Philadelphia, PA 19012, USA.

出版信息

Am J Health Behav. 2009 May-Jun;33(3):238-43. doi: 10.5993/ajhb.33.3.2.

DOI:10.5993/ajhb.33.3.2
PMID:19063645
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4046324/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To compare the influence of appearance, health, and future orientations on tanning attitudes and behaviors.

METHODS

The study was an online survey of 406 volunteers from a university community.

RESULTS

Appearance and future orientations were more closely related to ultraviolet radiation exposure and protection than was health orientation.

CONCLUSIONS

Future research and interventions may benefit from closer attention to associations between specific motivational orientations and behaviors.

摘要

目的

比较外貌、健康和未来取向对晒黑态度及行为的影响。

方法

本研究是对来自一个大学社区的406名志愿者进行的在线调查。

结果

与健康取向相比，外貌和未来取向与紫外线暴露及防护的关系更为密切。

结论

未来的研究和干预措施可能会因更密切关注特定动机取向与行为之间的关联而受益。

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Reducing skin cancer risk: an intervention based on protection motivation theory.降低皮肤癌风险：基于保护动机理论的干预措施。
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