Greene Roberta R, Graham Sandra A
School of Social Work, University of Texas, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
Fam Community Health. 2009 Jan-Mar;32(1 Suppl):S75-82. doi: 10.1097/01.FCH.0000342842.51348.83.
This article reports preliminary results of a Templeton Foundation-funded research project on the role of resiliency and forgiveness in 133 elderly Holocaust survivors. We use resilience theory to explore how individuals heal following exposure to an adverse event. We present preliminary findings on survivors' perceptions of their resiliency before, during, and after the Holocaust and suggest a paradigm shift to one in which maintaining competence is primary. In subsequent publications, we will synthesize the frameworks that comprise survivorship to create a model. These findings inform mental health care practitioners' understanding of factors that buffer against the effects of adverse events.
本文报告了一项由邓普顿基金会资助的研究项目的初步结果，该项目研究了复原力和宽恕在133名老年大屠杀幸存者中的作用。我们运用复原力理论来探究个体在经历不良事件后如何痊愈。我们呈现了幸存者在大屠杀之前、期间和之后对自身复原力的认知的初步研究结果，并建议向一种以维持能力为首要的模式转变。在后续的出版物中，我们将整合构成幸存者经历的各种框架以创建一个模型。这些研究结果有助于心理健康护理从业者理解那些缓冲不良事件影响的因素。
