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对硫代磷酸三乙酯诱变小鼠反应中的品系差异进行研究。

A search for strain differences in response of mice to mutagenesis by thio-TEPA.

作者信息

Lyon M F, Glenister P H

机构信息

MRC Radiobiology Unit, Chilton, Didcot, Oxon, Great Britain.

出版信息

Mutat Res. 1991 Aug;249(2):317-21. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(91)90006-a.

Abstract

After treatment of mice with thio-TEPA Malashenko and colleagues found differences among inbred strains in yield of dominant lethals and of chromosome aberrations in bone marrow, which they attributed to genes affecting repair. An attempt was made to confirm this work by comparing yields of dominant lethals in different strains of females mated to the same strain of males. However, no differences were found, all strain combinations giving 42-49% dominant lethals after a dose of 2 mg/kg thio-TEPA to late spermatids. Thus, the existence of genetic differences in repair of thio-TEPA induced lesions between strains CBA and C57BL/6J and between C3H/He and 101/H is not confirmed. Possible reasons for the discrepant results are discussed.

摘要

用硫代替派处理小鼠后,马拉申科及其同事发现近交系在显性致死率以及骨髓染色体畸变率方面存在差异,他们将其归因于影响修复的基因。研究人员试图通过比较与同一品系雄性交配的不同品系雌性的显性致死率来证实这项工作。然而,未发现差异,在给晚期精子细胞注射2mg/kg硫代替派后,所有品系组合的显性致死率均为42%-49%。因此,CBA和C57BL/6J品系之间以及C3H/He和101/H品系之间在硫代替派诱导损伤修复方面不存在遗传差异这一结论未得到证实。文中讨论了结果不一致的可能原因。

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