Yabko Brandon A, Hokoda Audrey, Ulloa Emilio C
Psychology Department, San Diego State University, California 92182-4611, USA.
Violence Vict. 2008;23(6):727-42. doi: 10.1891/0886-6708.23.6.727.
The purpose of this study was to assess the mediating role of depression in three different relationships: (a) sibling bullying and peer victimization, (b) mothers' power-assertive parenting and peer victimization, and (c) fathers' power-assertive parenting and peer victimization. Results from 242 Latino middle school adolescents from a large southwestern city bordering Mexico revealed that both boys' and girls' peer victimization were related to familial factors and depression. Regression analyses for boys revealed that depression mediated three relationships: (a) sibling bullying and peer victimization, (b) mothers' power-assertive parenting and peer victimization, and (c) fathers' power-assertive parenting and peer victimization. Depression also mediated the relationship between fathers' power-assertive parenting and girls' victimization by peers. The findings support the development of family-based interventions for peer victimization that include curriculum addressing depression.
（a）兄弟姐妹霸凌与同伴受害，（b）母亲的强制型教养方式与同伴受害，以及（c）父亲的强制型教养方式与同伴受害。来自墨西哥边境一个西南部大城市的242名拉丁裔初中青少年的研究结果显示，男孩和女孩的同伴受害都与家庭因素和抑郁有关。对男孩的回归分析表明，抑郁在三种关系中起中介作用：（a）兄弟姐妹霸凌与同伴受害，（b）母亲的强制型教养方式与同伴受害，以及（c）父亲的强制型教养方式与同伴受害。抑郁也在父亲的强制型教养方式与女孩的同伴受害之间起中介作用。这些发现支持了针对同伴受害的家庭干预措施的发展，其中包括解决抑郁问题的课程。
