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抗敏感牙膏对开放牙本质小管及两种牙本质粘结树脂的影响。

Effect of anti-sensitive toothpastes on opened dentinal tubules and on two dentin-bonded resins.

作者信息

Martens L C, Surmont P A

机构信息

Dental School, Universitair Ziehenhuis Gent, Belgium.

出版信息

Clin Prev Dent. 1991 Mar-Apr;13(2):23-8.

PMID:1907233
Abstract

Treatment of dentin hypersensitivity will become of increasing importance in the daily practice of dentistry. The goal of any therapy should be the closure of opened dentinal tubules. The present study made an SEM evaluation of the effect of anti-sensitive toothpastes on root dentin with regard to the superficial changes and possible penetration by toothpaste particles. Further, the study performed an evaluation of the wear-resistance of two dentin-bonded resins during brushing, using the same anti-sensitive toothpastes. Having induced coverage of the dentinal tubules with the toothpastes (Sensodyne, Emoform and Macleans Sensitive), no particles were found within the tubules. The application of dentin-bonded resins seems an alternative solution for treating dentin hypersensitivity.

摘要

牙本质过敏症的治疗在牙科日常实践中将变得越来越重要。任何治疗的目标都应该是封闭开放的牙本质小管。本研究通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM)评估了抗敏感牙膏对牙根牙本质的影响,包括表面变化以及牙膏颗粒可能的渗透情况。此外,该研究还使用相同的抗敏感牙膏,对两种牙本质粘结树脂在刷牙过程中的耐磨性进行了评估。在用牙膏(舒适达、伊默弗和高露洁全效抗敏)覆盖牙本质小管后,未在小管内发现颗粒。应用牙本质粘结树脂似乎是治疗牙本质过敏症的另一种解决方案。

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