Schreuder H W R, Verheijen R H M
Department of Women and Baby, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
BJOG. 2009 Jan;116(2):198-213. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2008.02038.x.
Over the past decade, there has been an exponential growth of robot-assisted procedures and of publications concerning robotic-assisted laparoscopic surgery. From a review of the available literature, it becomes apparent that this technology is safe and allows more complex procedures in many fields of surgery, be it at relatively high costs. Although randomised controlled trials in gynaecology are lacking, available evidence suggests that particularly in gynaecology robotic surgery might not only reduce morbidity but also be cost effective if performed in high-volume centres. Training in robotic surgery and programs for safe and effective implementation are necessary.
在过去十年中,机器人辅助手术以及有关机器人辅助腹腔镜手术的出版物呈指数级增长。从对现有文献的回顾中可以明显看出,这项技术是安全的,并且在许多外科领域能够进行更复杂的手术,尽管成本相对较高。虽然妇科领域缺乏随机对照试验,但现有证据表明,特别是在妇科领域,机器人手术不仅可能降低发病率,而且如果在高流量中心进行,还可能具有成本效益。机器人手术培训以及安全有效实施的方案是必要的。