Weddington Nodin, Stuy Alexander, Hiratani Ichiro, Ryba Tyrone, Yokochi Tomoki, Gilbert David M
Department of Biological Sciences, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306, USA.
BMC Bioinformatics. 2008 Dec 10;9:530. doi: 10.1186/1471-2105-9-530.
Eukaryotic DNA replication is regulated at the level of large chromosomal domains (0.5-5 megabases in mammals) within which replicons are activated relatively synchronously. These domains replicate in a specific temporal order during S-phase and our genome-wide analyses of replication timing have demonstrated that this temporal order of domain replication is a stable property of specific cell types.
We have developed ReplicationDomain http://www.replicationdomain.org as a web-based database for analysis of genome-wide replication timing maps (replication profiles) from various cell lines and species. This database also provides comparative information of transcriptional expression and is configured to display any genome-wide property (for instance, ChIP-Chip or ChIP-Seq data) via an interactive web interface. Our published microarray data sets are publicly available. Users may graphically display these data sets for a selected genomic region and download the data displayed as text files, or alternatively, download complete genome-wide data sets. Furthermore, we have implemented a user registration system that allows registered users to upload their own data sets. Upon uploading, registered users may choose to: (1) view their data sets privately without sharing; (2) share with other registered users; or (3) make their published or "in press" data sets publicly available, which can fulfill journal and funding agencies' requirements for data sharing.
ReplicationDomain is a novel and powerful tool to facilitate the comparative visualization of replication timing in various cell types as well as other genome-wide chromatin features and is considerably faster and more convenient than existing browsers when viewing multi-megabase segments of chromosomes. Furthermore, the data upload function with the option of private viewing or sharing of data sets between registered users should be a valuable resource for the scientific community.
真核生物DNA复制在大型染色体结构域(哺乳动物中为0.5 - 5兆碱基)水平上受到调控,其中复制子相对同步地被激活。这些结构域在S期按特定的时间顺序进行复制,我们对全基因组复制时间的分析表明,结构域复制的这种时间顺序是特定细胞类型的稳定特性。
我们开发了ReplicationDomain(http://www.replicationdomain.org)作为一个基于网络的数据库,用于分析来自各种细胞系和物种的全基因组复制时间图谱(复制谱)。该数据库还提供转录表达的比较信息,并通过交互式网络界面配置为显示任何全基因组特性(例如,ChIP - Chip或ChIP - Seq数据)。我们已发表的微阵列数据集可公开获取。用户可以以图形方式显示选定基因组区域的这些数据集,并将显示的数据下载为文本文件,或者下载完整的全基因组数据集。此外,我们实施了用户注册系统,允许注册用户上传自己的数据集。上传后,注册用户可以选择:(1)私下查看自己的数据集而不共享;(2)与其他注册用户共享;或(3)将其已发表或“即将发表”的数据集公开,这可以满足期刊和资助机构对数据共享的要求。
ReplicationDomain是一种新颖且强大的工具,有助于在各种细胞类型中比较可视化复制时间以及其他全基因组染色质特征,并且在查看多兆碱基的染色体片段时比现有浏览器快得多且更方便。此外,具有在注册用户之间私下查看或共享数据集选项的数据上传功能应为科学界提供宝贵资源。